| Rank |
Nation |
Year |
Gold |
Silver |
Bronze |
Total |
| 1 |
USA - United States of America |
1896-2021 |
48 |
26 |
22 |
96 |
| 2 |
URS - Soviet Union |
1952-1988 |
15 |
14 |
14 |
43 |
| 3 |
SWE - Sweden |
1908-2016 |
14 |
24 |
18 |
56 |
| 4 |
GBR - Great Britain |
1908-2021 |
13 |
15 |
19 |
47 |
| 5 |
ITA - Italy |
1932-2016 |
13 |
11 |
11 |
35 |
| 6 |
NOR - Norway |
1900-2008 |
13 |
8 |
11 |
32 |
| 7 |
CHN - People's Republic of China |
1984-2021 |
12 |
9 |
14 |
35 |
| 8 |
FRA - France |
1900-2021 |
10 |
12 |
9 |
31 |
| 9 |
GER - Germany |
1912-2016 |
9 |
6 |
3 |
18 |
| 10 |
SUI - Switzerland |
1900-2000 |
6 |
6 |
8 |
20 |
| 11 |
ROU - Romania |
1952-2012 |
6 |
4 |
5 |
15 |
| 12 |
HUN - Hungary |
1912-1988 |
6 |
3 |
6 |
15 |
| 13 |
KOR - Republic of Korea |
1988-2016 |
5 |
6 |
|
11 |
| 14 |
RUS - Russian Federation |
1996-2016 |
5 |
5 |
9 |
19 |
| 15 |
TCH - Czechoslovakia |
1956-1992 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
9 |
| 16 |
DEN - Denmark |
1896-2021 |
3 |
11 |
5 |
19 |
| 17 |
GDR - German Democratic Republic |
1968-1988 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
16 |
| 18 |
FIN - Finland |
1912-2008 |
3 |
7 |
10 |
20 |
| 19 |
GRE - Greece |
1896-1920 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
10 |
| 20 |
CAN - Canada |
1908-1956 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
8 |
| 21 |
FRG - Federal Republic of Germany |
1968-1988 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
| 22 |
EUN - Unified Team of Former Soviet Union |
1992 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
| 23 |
UKR - Ukraine |
2000-2016 |
3 |
2 |
|
5 |
| 24 |
AUS - Australia |
1996-2008 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
6 |
| 25 |
BUL - Bulgaria |
1964-2000 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
| 25 |
POL - Poland |
1936-1996 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
| 27 |
CZE - Czech Republic |
1996-2021 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
6 |
| 28 |
CRO - Croatia |
2012-2016 |
2 |
|
|
2 |
| 29 |
BEL - Belgium |
1900-2012 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
| 30 |
AUT - Austria |
1960-2004 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
8 |
| 31 |
BLR - Belarus |
1996-2012 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
6 |
| 32 |
BRA - Brazil |
1920-2016 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
| 32 |
IND - India |
2004-2012 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
| 34 |
PER - Peru |
1948-1992 |
1 |
2 |
|
3 |
| 35 |
JPN - Japan |
1960-1992 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
| 36 |
CUB - Cuba |
1980-2021 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
| 37 |
VIE - Vietnam |
2016 |
1 |
1 |
|
2 |
| 38 |
PRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
1972-2016 |
1 |
|
2 |
3 |
| 38 |
SLO - Slovenia |
2000-2012 |
1 |
|
2 |
3 |
| 40 |
EUA - United Team of Germany |
1960 |
1 |
|
1 |
2 |
| 40 |
IOA - Independent Olympic Athletes |
2016 |
1 |
|
1 |
2 |
| 42 |
IRI - Islamic Republic of Iran |
2021 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 42 |
UAE - United Arab Emirates |
2004 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 42 |
YUG - Yugoslavia |
1988 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 45 |
KAZ - Kazakhstan |
1996 |
|
2 |
1 |
3 |
| 46 |
COL - Colombia |
1972-1984 |
|
2 |
|
2 |
| 47 |
SRB - Serbia |
2012-2021 |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
| 48 |
ESP - Spain |
1952-1988 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 48 |
NED - Netherlands |
1900-1976 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 48 |
RSS - Russia |
1912 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 51 |
ARG - Argentina |
1948 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
CHI - Chile |
1988 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
LAT - Latvia |
1992 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
MDA - Republic of Moldova |
2000 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
MEX - Mexico |
1932 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
POR - Portugal |
1976 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
ROC - Russian Olympic Committee |
2021 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 51 |
RSA - South Africa |
1920 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 59 |
KUW - Kuwait |
2000-2021 |
|
|
3 |
3 |
| 60 |
SVK - Slovakia |
1996-2004 |
|
|
2 |
2 |
| 61 |
HAI - Haiti |
1924 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 61 |
IOP - Independent Olympic Participants |
1992 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 61 |
NZL - New Zealand |
1968 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 61 |
QAT - Qatar |
2012 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 61 |
VEN - Venezuela |
1960 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| |
|
|
230 |
231 |
230 |
691 |