| Rank |
Nation |
Year |
Gold |
Silver |
Bronze |
Total |
| 1 |
USA - United States of America |
1896-2008 |
12 |
6 |
4 |
22 |
| 2 |
CHN - People's Republic of China |
1984-2021 |
11 |
7 |
10 |
28 |
| 3 |
GER - Germany |
1932-2016 |
5 |
5 |
2 |
12 |
| 4 |
URS - Soviet Union |
1956-1988 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
14 |
| 5 |
KOR - Republic of Korea |
2004-2021 |
5 |
4 |
|
9 |
| 6 |
RUS - Russian Federation |
1996-2016 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
13 |
| 7 |
BUL - Bulgaria |
1980-2021 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
12 |
| 8 |
SWE - Sweden |
1912-1992 |
3 |
6 |
5 |
14 |
| 9 |
FRA - France |
1900-2021 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
10 |
| 10 |
ROU - Romania |
1952-2000 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
11 |
| 11 |
FIN - Finland |
1924-1984 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
6 |
| 12 |
EUN - Unified Team of Former Soviet Union |
1992 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
| 13 |
GDR - German Democratic Republic |
1968-1988 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
8 |
| 14 |
SUI - Switzerland |
1900-2016 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
8 |
| 15 |
GRE - Greece |
1896-2016 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
7 |
| 16 |
ITA - Italy |
1932-2012 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
6 |
| 17 |
HUN - Hungary |
1948-1988 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
| 18 |
ROC - Russian Olympic Committee |
2021 |
2 |
1 |
|
3 |
| 19 |
UKR - Ukraine |
2004-2021 |
2 |
|
3 |
5 |
| 20 |
POL - Poland |
1968-1972 |
2 |
|
|
2 |
| 21 |
BRA - Brazil |
1920-2016 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
| 22 |
BEL - Belgium |
1908 |
1 |
2 |
|
3 |
| 23 |
JPN - Japan |
1960-1988 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
| 24 |
YUG - Yugoslavia |
1988-2000 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
| 25 |
CUB - Cuba |
2012-2021 |
1 |
1 |
|
2 |
| 25 |
VIE - Vietnam |
2016 |
1 |
1 |
|
2 |
| 27 |
CAN - Canada |
1984 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 27 |
IRI - Islamic Republic of Iran |
2021 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 27 |
PER - Peru |
1948 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
| 30 |
BLR - Belarus |
1996-2000 |
|
2 |
2 |
4 |
| 31 |
CZE - Czech Republic |
2000-2004 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 31 |
DEN - Denmark |
1896 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 31 |
MGL - Mongolia |
1992-2008 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 31 |
SRB - Serbia |
2012-2021 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 31 |
TCH - Czechoslovakia |
1964-1972 |
|
1 |
1 |
2 |
| 36 |
ARG - Argentina |
1948 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
ESP - Spain |
1952 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
FRG - Federal Republic of Germany |
1968 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
IND - India |
2012 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
IOP - Independent Olympic Participants |
1992 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
LAT - Latvia |
1992 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
RSS - Russia |
1912 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 36 |
SCG - Serbia and Montenegro |
2004 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 44 |
GBR - Great Britain |
1908-1912 |
|
|
4 |
4 |
| 45 |
AUT - Austria |
1972-1980 |
|
|
3 |
3 |
| 46 |
AUS - Australia |
1984-2000 |
|
|
2 |
2 |
| 46 |
PRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
2004-2016 |
|
|
2 |
2 |
| 48 |
AZE - Azerbaijan |
2004 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 48 |
GEO - Georgia |
2008 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 48 |
KAZ - Kazakhstan |
1996 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 48 |
NED - Netherlands |
1900 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| |
|
|
86 |
86 |
86 |
258 |