| Rank |
Nation |
Year |
Gold |
Silver |
Bronze |
Total |
| 1 |
URS - Soviet Union |
1954-1991 |
51 |
30 |
14 |
95 |
| 2 |
CHN - People's Republic of China |
1981-2018 |
33 |
27 |
13 |
73 |
| 3 |
RUS - Russian Federation |
1994-2018 |
33 |
26 |
29 |
88 |
| 4 |
SWE - Sweden |
1929-2023 |
25 |
32 |
37 |
94 |
| 5 |
UKR - Ukraine |
1994-2023 |
15 |
21 |
27 |
63 |
| 6 |
NOR - Norway |
1929-1987 |
13 |
11 |
5 |
29 |
| 7 |
CZE - Czech Republic |
1994-2016 |
12 |
11 |
9 |
32 |
| 8 |
POL - Poland |
1931-2023 |
10 |
7 |
3 |
20 |
| 9 |
HUN - Hungary |
1974-2022 |
8 |
19 |
19 |
46 |
| 10 |
FIN - Finland |
1929-2023 |
7 |
11 |
22 |
40 |
| 11 |
USA - United States of America |
1931-2002 |
6 |
13 |
19 |
38 |
| 12 |
KAZ - Kazakhstan |
1998-2023 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
7 |
| 13 |
FRA - France |
1983-2006 |
4 |
2 |
|
6 |
| 14 |
TCH - Czechoslovakia |
1986-1991 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
| 15 |
GER - Germany |
1991-2023 |
2 |
6 |
3 |
11 |
| 16 |
GDR - German Democratic Republic |
1981-1990 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
| 17 |
ITA - Italy |
1975-1994 |
2 |
|
3 |
5 |
| 18 |
PRK - Democratic People's Republic of Korea |
2010-2018 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
9 |
| 19 |
FRG - Federal Republic of Germany |
1974-1990 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
| 20 |
KOR - Republic of Korea |
1994-2023 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
6 |
| 21 |
COL - Colombia |
1973-1978 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
| 22 |
SVK - Slovakia |
2002-2010 |
|
4 |
7 |
11 |
| 23 |
GBR - Great Britain |
1978 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 23 |
INA - Indonesia |
2022 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
| 25 |
ARM - Armenia |
2022 |
|
|
2 |
2 |
| 26 |
ARG - Argentina |
1949 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 26 |
GUA - Guatemala |
1978 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| 26 |
PUR - Puerto Rico |
1981 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
| |
|
|
235 |
235 |
233 |
703 |